Believe it or not, the dazzling diamonds and gemstones adorning jewelry stores were once hidden billions of dollars worth of treasure deep within the Earth! Extracting these sparkling riches requires ingenuity and perseverance. Miners utilize two main methods: kimberlite pipe mining, which involves digging through volcanic rock formations, and alluvial mining, where they sift through riverbeds where gem-bearing gravel has collected over time. This process is no walk in the park, but the rewards can be truly magnificent. Let’s delve deeper and discover how these hidden gems are brought to light!